Loewen Group, Inc.
Substantive Issues
To illustrate the benefits and costs of debt, causes and consequences of financial distress, and basic restructuring alternatives.
Pedagogical Objectives
A publicly traded funeral home and cemetery consolidator faces imminent financial distress. The company has grown aggressively
through the use of debt. Restructuring the debt is potentially very costly to creditors, shareholders, suppliers, and other
corporate stakeholders.
Questions to be answered
1. How was the Loewen Group able to grow explosively for the first half of the 1990s? What were advantages of debt financing
enjoyed by the firm in this phase?
2. How did Loewen get to the position it found itself in 1999?
3. Why do you think SCI was willing to offer Loewen such a substantial premium? What incremental cash flows might SCI expect
that could explain this premium?
4. Some might describe Loewen as "financially distressed." Is this a fair description of its problem? What are the manifestations
and apparent costs of this so-called financial distress?
5. What are Loewen’s alternatives? What would you recommend to John Lacey?